Labour Market in Lithuania (edition 2021)

Unemployment

 

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In 2020, the number of the unemployed aged 15–74 amounted to 126 thousand (69.5 thousand men and 56.5 thousand women), which is by 34 thousand (37 per cent) more than a year ago.

In 2020, the number of the unemployed aged 15–24 totalled 20.1 thousand and, against 2019, increased by 7.3 thousand (57.7 per cent).


The unemployed by sex

Created with Highcharts 6.1.4Thous.228.0228.0196.8196.8172.5172.5158.0158.0134.0134.0116.2116.2103.1103.190.090.092.092.0126.0126.0131.7131.7110.7110.795.695.689.889.873.573.566.466.461.361.350.350.351.451.469.569.596.396.386.186.176.976.968.368.360.560.549.849.841.841.839.839.840.540.556.556.5 TotalMenWomen2011201220132014201520162017201820192020050100150200250

The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators

 

In 2020, the number of the long-term unemployed, i.e. unemployed persons seeking for a job for one year or longer, totalled 36.5 thousand, which is by 8.3 thousand (29.5 per cent) more than in 2019.


The unemployed by duration of unemployment

Created with Highcharts 6.1.4Thous.17.717.917.015.112.111.612.110.511.114.016.917.019.016.018.816.015.413.916.723.328.127.229.426.321.022.119.518.319.128.146.637.933.029.824.521.917.418.317.024.1118.896.874.170.757.544.538.729.028.236.5Less than 1 month1–2 months3–5 months6–11 months1 year or more2011201220132014201520162017201820192020050100150200250

The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators

 

In 2020, the long-term unemployed accounted for 29 per cent of the total number of unemployed persons, which is by 1.6 percentage points less than a year ago.


In 2020, the unemployment rate in the country stood at 8.5 per cent, which is by 2.2 percentage points higher than in 2019. The male unemployment rate was higher than that of female and stood at 9.3 per cent, the female one – at 7.7 per cent. Over the year, the male unemployment rate increased by 2.3 percentage points, female – by 2.2 percentage points.


Unemployment rate by sex

Created with Highcharts 6.1.4Per cent15.413.411.810.79.17.97.16.16.38.517.917.915.215.213.113.112.212.210.110.19.19.18.58.56.96.97.07.09.39.312.912.911.611.610.510.59.29.28.28.26.76.75.75.75.45.45.55.57.77.7 TotalMenWomen201120122013201420152016201720182019202005101520

The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators

 

The biggest difference between the male and female unemployment rate was recorded in the 25–29 age group (4.3 percentage points). In this age group, the unemployment rate was 10.7 per cent for male and 6.4 per cent for female.

There was also a significant difference in the 15–24 age group (4.2 percentage points). In 2020, against 2019, the unemployment rate of young population (aged 15–24) in the country increased by 7.7 percentage points and made up 19.6 per cent. Unemployment rate of young men was 21.5 per cent, that of young women – 17.3 per cent.


Unemployment rate by age group and sex, 2020

Created with Highcharts 6.1.4Per cent19.619.68.88.87.47.46.26.26.86.87.87.87.57.510.510.58.98.921.521.510.710.77.57.56.66.67.47.48.78.77.87.810.610.610.810.817.317.36.46.47.27.25.75.76.26.26.96.97.37.310.410.47.37.3 TotalMenWomen15–24 years25–29 years30–34 years35–39 years40–44 years45–49 years50–54 years55–59 years60–64 years04812162024

65 years and older – data is not presented since the error of statistical estimate exceeds the accepted allowable value.

The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators

 

In 2020, the long-term unemployment rate stood at 2.5 per cent and, against 2019, increased by 0.6 percentage points. The male long-term unemployment was slightly higher than that of female (2.5 and 2.4 per cent respectively).


In 2020, 55.8 per cent of the unemployed had upper secondary (without/with vocational qualification), 22 per cent – higher or advanced vocational education and training, 13.3 per cent – general lower secondary (without/with vocational qualification), and 7.9 per cent – special upper secondary education.


The unemployed by educational attainment, 2020
Per cent

Created with Highcharts 6.1.4Higher, advanced vocational education and training22.0 per centHigher, advanced vocational education and training22.0 per centSpecial upper secondary7.9 per centSpecial upper secondary7.9 per centUpper secondary (without/with vocational qualification)55.8 per centUpper secondary (without/with vocational qualification)55.8 per centLower secondary (without/with vocational qualification)13.3 per centLower secondary (without/with vocational qualification)13.3 per centPrimary (without/with vocational qualification), no primary1.0 per centPrimary (without/with vocational qualification), no primary1.0 per cent

More information is available in the Database of Indicators

 

In all age groups, the majority of the unemployed had medium education (from 53.6 to 75.5 per cent), the biggest proportion of the persons with the higher education, however unemployed, fell within the persons aged 25–34.


The unemployed by educational attainment and age group, 2020

Created with Highcharts 6.1.4Per cent15.813.310.45.575.553.667.473.68.633.122.220.9Low¹Medium²High³15–24 years25–34 years35–54 years55–74 years0255075100

____________________________
¹ Low – no-primary, primary (without/with vocational qualification), general lower secondary (ISCED 0, 1, 2).
² Medium – vocational lower secondary, upper secondary (without/with vocational qualification), special upper secondary (ISCED 3, 4).
³ High – advanced vocational education and training, higher (ISCED 5, 6, 7, 8).

The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators


In 2020, the majority of the unemployed (115.8 thousand or 91.9 per cent) had previously worked. As the main reason for losing job, 29 per cent of the unemployed indicated personal or family reason, 25.1 per cent – dismissed or made redundant, 22.5 per cent – upon the expiry of a fixed-term employment contract. 25.5 per cent of the unemployed indicated that they had elementary occupations, 21.9 per cent – were craft and related trades workers, 16.3 per cent – service and sales workers.


The unemployed by county, 2020
Thous.The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators

 

Unemployment rate by county, 2020
Per cent/ – data is not presented since the error of statistical estimate exceeds the accepted allowable value.

The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators

 

Unemployment rate in major cities, 2020

Created with Highcharts 6.1.4Per cent8.57.99.56.44.7Kaunas c. mun.Klaipėda c. mun.Panevėžys c. mun.Šiauliai c. mun.Vilnius c. mun.02.557.51012.5

The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators

 

In 2020, the youth (persons aged 15–24) unemployment rate in the EU stood at 16.8 per cent. The highest unemployment rate was in Spain – 38.3, Greece – 35, and Italy – 29.4 per cent, while the lowest – in Germany – 7, Czech Republic – 8, and the Netherlands – 9.1 per cent. In Lithuania, the youth unemployment rate made up 19.6 per cent.


Unemployment rate in EU countries by age group, 2020
Per cent

Persons aged 15–74 Youth (aged 15–24)
Created with Highcharts 6.1.4Per cent2.62.63.23.23.83.83.83.84.34.34.34.35.05.05.05.05.15.15.45.45.65.65.65.65.75.76.76.76.86.86.86.86.96.97.17.17.57.57.67.67.87.88.08.08.18.18.38.38.58.59.29.215.515.516.316.3Czech RepublicPolandNetherlandsGermanyMaltaHungaryRomaniaSloveniaBulgariaAustriaBelgiumDenmarkIrelandSlovakiaEstoniaLuxembourgPortugal EU 27CroatiaCyprusFinlandFranceLatviaSweden LithuaniaItalySpainGreece02.557.51012.51517.52022.52527.53032.53537.540

 

Created with Highcharts 6.1.4Per cent7.07.08.08.09.19.110.510.510.710.710.810.811.611.612.812.814.214.214.214.214.914.915.315.315.315.316.816.817.317.317.917.918.218.219.319.319.619.620.220.221.121.121.421.422.622.623.223.223.923.929.429.435.035.038.338.3GermanyCzech RepublicNetherlandsAustriaMaltaPolandDenmarkHungaryBulgariaSloveniaLatviaIrelandBelgium EU 27RomaniaEstoniaCyprusSlovakia LithuaniaFranceCroatiaFinlandPortugalLuxembourgSwedenItalyGreeceSpain02.557.51012.51517.52022.52527.53032.53537.540

 

Source: Eurostat's database, 5 July 2021


More:

Unemployment rate by educational attainment

The unemployed by previous employment experience

The unemployed by reason for losing the job

The unemployed by economic activity of the previous workplace

The unemployed by previous occupation

The unemployed by method of job search


For further terms, see the Dictionary of Statistical Terms.