Business in Lithuania (edition 2023)
Foreign direct investment
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As of 31 December 2022, cumulative foreign direct investment (FDI) in Lithuania totalled EUR 29.9 billion and, against the respective period of 2021, increased by 10.2 per cent, in the Capital Region – increased by 7.3, in the Central and Western Lithuania Region – 19 per cent.
The Capital Region attracted 73.6 per cent of the total FDI (Vilnius city municipality – 95.2 per cent of the total FDI in the Capital Region), the Central and Western Lithuania Region – 26.4 per cent (Kaunas and Klaipėda city municipalities – 22.8 and 20.5 per cent of the total FDI in the Central and Western Lithuania region) respectively.
Compared to the end of 2021, the largest growth in FDI was recorded in Marijampolė (49.4 per cent), Telšiai (46.6 per cent) and Kaunas (23.8 per cent) counties.
FDI per capita increased by 8.2 per cent and averaged EUR 10.5 thousand. FDI per capita in the Capital Region amounted to EUR 25.9 thousand, in the Central and Western Lithuania Region – EUR 3.9 thousand.
FDI per capita by county, 2022
At the end of the year, EUR
The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators
The largest investment in the Capital Region was made by German (22.2 per cent of the total FDI), Estonian (12.8 per cent) and Swedish (12.1 per cent) investors, while in the Central and Western Lithuania Region – Polish (13.1 per cent), Dutch (10.5 per cent), German (9.8 per cent), and Swiss (8.3 per cent) investors.
FDI by main investing countries, 2022
At the end of the year, EUR million
Total |
Capital Region / Vilnius county |
Central and Western Lithuania Region |
Counties |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alytus |
Kaunas |
Klaipėda |
Marijampolė |
Panevėžys |
Šiauliai |
Tauragė |
Telšiai |
Utena |
||||
Total |
2,9871.1 |
2,1984.6 |
7,886.6 |
270.7 |
3,057.1 |
2,132.7 |
212.3 |
462.7 |
557.2 |
97.1 |
916.6 |
180.1 |
Germany |
5,654.4 |
4882.7 |
771.7 |
8.0 |
361.1 |
158.8 |
22.3 |
51.7 |
143.3 |
9.9 |
2.9 |
13.9 |
Sweden |
3,238.0 |
2,659.4 |
578.5 |
2.6 |
248.8 |
56.9 |
83.3 |
35.9 |
41.6 |
1.1 |
4.7 |
103.9 |
Estonia |
3,140.2 |
2,820.6 |
319.5 |
45.5 |
115.4 |
91.7 |
4.5 |
45.0 |
26.0 |
0.0 |
-10.4 |
1.8 |
Netherlands |
2,515.5 |
1,686.1 |
829.4 |
0.6 |
517.0 |
200.4 |
0.5 |
11.8 |
63.8 |
5.5 |
25.8 |
4.0 |
United Kingdom |
2,070.6 |
1,655.4 |
415.1 |
22.4 |
198.0 |
91.0 |
10.6 |
20.6 |
37.3 |
6.7 |
17.6 |
11.0 |
Latvia |
1,661.3 |
1,542.1 |
119.2 |
4.8 |
72.1 |
41.5 |
1.3 |
31.5 |
4.9 |
0.6 |
-42.7 |
5.3 |
Cyprus |
1,453.8 |
982.5 |
471.3 |
4.4 |
34.2 |
377.4 |
1.5 |
49.5 |
0.9 |
- |
3.4 |
0.1 |
Poland |
1,445.7 |
408.9 |
1,036.7 |
68.3 |
129.6 |
3.7 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
2.1 |
0.1 |
828.7 |
2.1 |
___________________
– category not applicable.
In the table, the sum of the rows may not match due to rounding.
The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators
In the Capital Region, the bulk of investment fell within financial and insurance activities (EUR 10.1 billion), wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycle (EUR 2.4 billion), information and communication (EUR 1.9 billion), and real estate activities (EUR 1.7 billion) enterprises, while in the Central and Western Lithuania Region – manufacturing (EUR 3.6 billion), private purchases and sales of a real estate (EUR 1.1 billion), and real estate activities (EUR 719.3 million).
For further terms, see the Dictionary of Statistical Terms.