Statistical yearbook of Lithuania (edition 2019)
Environment
Information of the chapter will be supplemented
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In 2017, the amount of freshwater consumed for various purposes amounted to 2.7 billion m³ (in 2014, 3.1 billion m³). The largest amount of the water (90.2 per cent) was consumed for energy needs. Although a decrease in consumption of freshwater was observed, yet surface water is still heavily polluted: in 2017, the amount of polluted (untreated) wastewater amounted to 48.1 thousand m³.
One of the main causes of climate change is the anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. Lithuania is one of the first EU countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. According to the data of Eurostat, from 1990 to 2017, greenhouse gas emissions to the atmosphere in Lithuania decreased more than two times – from 48.2 thousand to 20.2 thousand tonnes.
In 2018, the amount of pollutants emitted to the atmosphere from stationary pollution sources amounted to 65.9 thousand tonnes: carbon monoxide – 25.5 thousand tonnes, sulphur dioxide – 11 thousand tonnes, volatile organic compounds – 13.9 thousand tonnes. In 2014, the amount of pollutants emitted amounted to 56.5 thousand tonnes: carbon monoxide – 16.8 thousand tonnes, sulphur dioxide – 11 thousand tonnes, volatile organic compounds – 10.5 thousand tonnes.
In 2018, the largest amount of pollutants emitted to the atmosphere from stationary pollution sources was recorded in Mažeikiai district (22 585 tonnes), Vilnius city (6 899 tonnes), Kaunas city (5 370 tonnes), Akmenė (4 270 tonnes) and Klaipėda city (3 378 tonnes) municipalities.
In 2014, the highest pollution was in Mažeikiai district (20 099 tonnes), Kaunas city (3 791 tonnes), Jonava (3 233 tonnes) and Akmenė (3 291 tonnes) municipalities.
In 2017, municipal waste amounted to 455 kg per capita, or by 22 kg more than in 2014 (433 kg); the EU average – 475 kg per capita. In 2017, the largest amount of municipal waste generated was recorded for Denmark (781 kg), the smallest – Romania (272 kg).
Land stock, 1 January 2019
Data provided by the National Land Service under the Ministry of Agriculture and state enterprise State Land Fund
|
Area, thous. ha |
Structure, % |
---|---|---|
Total land area |
6 528.6 |
100 |
Agricultural land |
3 404.8 |
52.1 |
Forests |
2 158.9 |
33.1 |
Roads |
105.4 |
1.6 |
Built-up area |
239.1 |
3.7 |
Land occupied by water bodies |
265.9 |
4.1 |
Other land |
354.5 |
5.4 |
Protected areas, 1 January 2019
Data provided by the State Cadastre of Protected Areas
|
Number |
Area, ha |
Percentage of the country’s territory |
---|---|---|---|
State reservations |
6 |
18 772 |
0,29 |
National parks |
5 |
144 139 |
2,21 |
Regional parks |
30 |
449 352 |
6,88 |
State reserves |
402 |
145 326 |
2,23 |
Municipal reserves |
112 |
12 760 |
0,20 |
Biosphere reservation |
1 |
18 490 |
0,28 |
Biosphere polygons |
32 |
236 557 |
3,62 |
Recuperational plots |
3 |
875 |
0,01 |
Natural landmarks |
684 |
x |
x |
NATURA 2000 territories |
559 |
125 400 |
1,92 |
Average temperature
°C
The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators
Annual precipitation
mm
The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators
Pollutant emission into ambient air from stationary sources by municipality, 2018
Tonnes
The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators
Pollutant emission into ambient air by source of air emissions, 2018
Thous. tonnes
The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators
Pollutant emission into ambient air
Thous. tonnes
The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators
Carbon monoxide pollution is mostly caused by households 87.4 tonnes per year |
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|
Passenger transport ranks second with regard to carbon monoxide pollution 23.1 tonnes per year |
|
|
The number of electric¹ cars is increasing in 2010, 6 cars were registered, in 2015 – 169, in 2018 – 965 elektric cars |
_________________
¹ Pure electric. Excluding hybrid cars.
The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators
Greenhouse gas emissions
Thous. tonnes
The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators
Communal waste
Kilograms per capita
Source: Eurostat's database
Discharge of municipal, domestic and industrial wastewater into surface waters
Thousand m³
|
Released insufficiently treated sewage |
Released contaminated (untreated) sewage |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
|
Vilnius county |
1 798.3 |
38 498.8 |
39 532.9 |
42 825.7 |
41 293.7 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
34.7 |
Alytus county |
191.0 |
205.1 |
10.5 |
12.6 |
1.8 |
- |
- |
1.8 |
- |
1 656.0 |
Kaunas county |
3 344.3 |
3 549.6 |
3 671.3 |
5 934.2 |
3 467.5 |
0.4 |
- |
139.6 |
0.6 |
1 052.4 |
Klaipėda county |
4 274.3 |
481.0 |
329.8 |
594.4 |
302.0 |
33.1 |
24.6 |
27.3 |
25.3 |
15.0 |
Marijampolė county |
591.2 |
699.7 |
480.2 |
445.2 |
31.3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Panevėžys county |
73.0 |
77.6 |
88.3 |
142.4 |
85.9 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Šiauliai county |
20.0 |
61.7 |
427.9 |
155.9 |
60.7 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Tauragė county |
107.3 |
502.9 |
634.1 |
237.5 |
646.5 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
6.9 |
7.4 |
5.2 |
Telšiai county |
0.4 |
3.1 |
0.2 |
21.6 |
- |
- |
- |
4.4 |
14.8 |
5.5 |
Utena county |
30.4 |
73.4 |
8.3 |
2.3 |
78.9 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators
Water consumption
The latest and detailed data are available in the Database of Indicators
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